Maintenance of Mulberry Garden


1st year
  • After 3 months of planting 50 kg N + 50 kg P + 50 Kg K per hectare should be applied in the form of complex fertilizer after weeding.
  • Irrigate the plantation as and when necessary.
  • 1st harvest can be taken 6 months after planting by leaf picking.
  • Second dose of 50 Kg N/ha should be applied 3 weeks after 1st leaf harvest.
  • Two more crops can be taken by leaf picking at an interval of 3 months.

2nd year onwards

Irrigation
  • Loamy soils - once in 10 days
  • Clayey soils - once in 15 days.
  • 1 ½ to 2 acre inch water should be provided per irrigation

Intercultural Operations

It should be done as and when necessary by manual digging and weeding.
Manure and Fertilizer Schedule
  • Farm Yard Manure must be applied in June / July following pruning.
  • Chemical fertilizers should be applied 3 weeks after every pruning / leaf harvest as per the schedule given below.
Shedule Of Operations For Maintenance Of Mulberry Garden Under Irrigated Condition With Shoot Harvest System
  • 1st pruning combining harvest With the commencement of SouthWest mansoon rain ( Early June)
  • 1st weeding and intercultivation Within a week after pruning ( 2nd week of June )
  • Application of FYM / compost 20 tonnes/ha and incorporation of the Same Within a fortnight after pruning (Mid June )
  • 1st dose of fertilizer application Within a month after pruning ( Early July )
  • 1st shoot harvest By pruning ( Mid August )
  • 2nd weeding and intercultivation Within a week of first harvest ( 2nd fortnight of August )
  • 2nd dose of fertilizer application Within a month of first harvest ( Mid September )
  • 2nd shoot harvest By pruning ( Early November )
  • 3rd weeding and intercultivation Within a week of 2nd harvest ( 2nd week of November )
  • 3rd dose of fertilizer application Within a month of 2nd harvest (1st week of December )
  • 3rd shoot harvest By pruning ( Mid January )
  • 4th weeding and intercultivation Within a week of 3rd harvest ( 3rd week of January )
  • 4th dose of fertilizer application Within a month of 3d harvest ( Mid February )
  • 4th shoot harvest By pruning ( Late March )
  • 5th weeding and intercultivation Within a week of 4th harvest ( 1st week of April )
  • 5th dose of fertilizer application Within a month of 4th harvest ( Late April )
  • 5th shoot harvest By pruning ( Early June )


Schedule Of Operations For Maintenance Of Mulberry Garden Under Irrigated Condition With Leaf Harvest System
  • 1st bottom pruning With the commencement of South West mansoon ( Early June)
  • 1st weeding and intercultivation Within a week after pruning ( 2nd week of June )
  • Application of FYM / compost 20 tonnes/ha and incorporation of the same Within a fortnight after pruning (3rd week of June )
  • 1st dose of fertilizer application Within a month after pruning (Early July )
  • 1st harvest of leaf By leaf picking ( Mid August )
  • 2nd weeding and intercultivation Within a week of first leaf harvest (3rd week of August )
  • 2nd dose of fertilizer application Within three weeks of first leaf harvest ( 2nd week of September )
  • 2nd harvest of leaf By leaf picking ( Early October 9 )
  • 3rd dose of fertilizer application Within 3 weeks of 2nd leaf harvest ( 4th week of October )
  • 3rd harvest of leaf By leaf picking ( Late November )
  • 2nd bottom pruning Immediately after 3rd leaf harvest (Late November )
  • 3rd weeding and intercultivation Within a week after 2nd bottom pruning ( 1st week of December )
  • 4th dose of fertilizer application Within a month after 2nd pruning (3rd week of December )
  • 4th harvest of leaf By leaf picking ( Early February )
  • 5th dose of fertilizer application Within 3 weeks after 4th leaf harvest ( 4th week of February)
  • 5th harvest of leaf By leaf picking ( 1st week of April )

Calender Of Cultural Operations For Chawki Mulberry Garden

  • 0 Days-- Prune all the plants at 20-25 cm above the ground level
  • 1-2 Days--Maintain 10-12 shoots per plant. Remove dead portion of the shoots
  • 3-4 Days--Apply FYM @ 5MT/ha/crop and mix well with soil by digging or ploughing.
  • 5 Days--Prepare ridge and furrow
  • 6 Days--Irrigation
  • 10 Days--Irrigation
  • 14 Days--Apply chemical fertilizers NPK @ 32.5:17.5:17.5 kg/ha/crop. (Ammonium Sulphate for N, Single Super Phosphate for P and Muriate of Potash for K) irrigate immediately after application
  • 18 Days--Irrigate at an interval of 4 days
  • 25 Days--Spray " Seriboost" 2.5ml/lt of water
  • 28 Days--Remove week shoots
  • 32 Spray " Seriboost" 2.5ml/lt of water
  • 35 Days--Brushing and leaf harvesting
  • 36-45 Days--Harvest leaf by picking and chawkie rearing
  • 46-48 Days--Top clipping, shoot thinning, application of FYM @ 5MT/ha/crop digging, ridge furrow making and irrigation
  • 48 Days--Apply FYM @ MT/ha/crop and mix well with soil by digging or ploughing
  • 51 Days--Apply chemical fertilizer NPK @ 32.5:17.5:17.5 kg/ha/crop. (Ammonium Sulphate for N, Single Super Phosphate for P and Muriate of Potash for K) Irrigate immediately after application
  • 60 Days--Spray " Seriboost" 2.5ml/lt of water
  • 67 Days--Spray " Seriboost" 2.5ml/lt of water
  • 72 Days--Brushing
  • 73-78 Days--Chawkie rearing by using shootlets